Response to Devi: Sometimes it is most ridiculed of activities that starts to make immense sense. And now look at indicator Mobile Phone: For cab drivers, maintenance activity jobbers and many such categories it is a tool that promises better utilization of their available time and ease of contact. Toilet: The same category has no control over building of toilets in public spaces, the houses they visit for repair jobs may not allow them to use the one in-house so what alternatives are left for this class? Thus the report is easily may be unintentionally highlighting priorities: Priority of this mass category brings to to opt for mobile to better incomes. So while money making a personal activity is felt needed. Priority of PLANNER and Manager is not to look at needs of this section can we say. Constructing Toilets a Planning objective or Humane activity or community oriented activity is missed.
By
Ravindra Sharma, Managing Consultant, CHEF-India
| 04 19 2010 08:18:20 +0000
Mr P-rak, Am sure you have not traveled a train entering any urban Indian city in morning or have not had a chance to have a look out of the window. And you may change your opinion. It is not about Indian or western system it is about fixing priorities and mobile is considered important to connect and make money while sitting next to a rail line and ogling are both urban related. Rural India may still in most cases have checks and balances in place.
By
Ravindra Sharma, Managing Consultant, CHEF-India
| 04 19 2010 07:21:16 +0000
i do agree with the report...even the beggars today use mobile phones....there are people who cannot afford their basic amenities still they give preference to the costly phones...i think there should be more awareness programs coz there are people who don't bother to keep the surroundings clean of local sanitation premises...once they enter a multiplex or mall they start behaving...to achieve true development positive response needs to be called from people of different arenas...may it be their necessity or their neighbor's it harms their own nation
By
Deepika Ahuja, ADVOCATE
| 04 17 2010 13:34:09 +0000
I am surprised see your veiws.Do you know half of the population is suffering from worms children are most affected Gober should be used but they burn it
By
govind agarwal, Freelancer, Freelancer
| 04 17 2010 06:24:28 +0000
Old habits seldom go.we Indians of rural area have an old habit for going for morning walk and toilet..now things have improvedbut you can see cell.phone in every hand it is matter of sorrow even after 60 years our most of people are without toilets .
By
govind agarwal, Freelancer, Freelancer
| 04 17 2010 05:56:10 +0000
You are wrong. Probably you have not seen or studied. I know the situation at least in Bangalore. The Civic Body just do not bother about building Toilets. All the Pay and Use Toilets that are available in few places are just not reachable because these are built in places where vehicles cannot bve parked within 5 minutes walking distance and are in conjected places. Water supply is another problem. More than that number of such facilities available are not sufficient. The governments programmes for building community toilets in rural areas is another failure. Officials do not know where to build these toilets and you require land to build these toilets and land is a scares commodity in Metros. All the problems are because of poor planning lack of foresight, and corruption. In many cases money is drawn, Utility certificate is given and toilets are built only in paper. Even the NGO funded pay and use Toilets are not located properly because land is not available at most wanting locations. Problem in India is facilties are planned with out proper study to determine the need, locations and feasibility. Even if data is collected it is not done properly. There is no mechanism to collect data required for planning. Take for exaample the census operation. One can hear lot of publicity that census started with CM's residence or Governers Residence etc. Is there any need to start census with CMs residence or from a celebrities residence.? and give it a big oublicity? WHen it comes to collecting the data (Answers to the 35 quetions) in Most cases it is not collected properly. People should be told why it is necessary to provide factual data and how these data will be used for planning and development and not for victimising. Toilet programme is not new. I was associated with building community toilets under govt programme in the 90's They relaes the money and will just give the name of the benificiery village or town. No body knows where is the land to build these toilets, in most cases. Lees said the better.
By
K LAXMINARAYANA RAO, Freelancer
| 04 17 2010 01:07:24 +0000
Though it may seem embarrassing, we cannot escape from this fact! Predominantly India has been facing a problem of open defecation. Almost 80% of major diseases like Cholera, Diarrhoea, Malaria, etc., as per WHO report, are happening due to lack of sanitation and poor safe drinking water. Sulabh International, Lions Club, Rotary Club, etc. are really playing a major role in addressing the colossal concern. But, that is not enough. We require over 60 million sanitation facilities to cater to around 39% rural population and around 13% urban population. Ministry of Rural Development in the past 2005 had a Central Rural Sanitation Scheme to commemorate International Drinking Water and Sanitation Decade. A great policy paper had been prepared with the help of experts. They had included School Sanitation and Hygiene Education *SSHE" in order to induce attitudinal and behavioural changes towards the relevant sanitation practices in the society. We need a much more larger involvement. Every citizen should be involved in the process. With great difficulty, India had eliminated the role of scavangers, which looked so inhuman, but the practice was on for several decades. Likewise, if we involve every individual in the process, this alarming situation can also be overcome. Suggestions: Like Education Cess, we need to have a Sanitation and Safe Drinking water Cess. Under CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) sheme, allocate at least 1% of profit after taxes to build a proper sanitation facility in every village. This fund should be monitored by the Corporate consortiums, such as, CII, FICCI, etc. who should be made accountable for such tasks. Ask the Central and State Governments to pool in the allocated resources to build a CORPUS. This CORPUS, together with the Sanitation Cess, CSR contribution should be pooled and made available to create a robust model, in consultation with NGOs who have spread their wings across the globe, viz., Sri Sathya Sai Sansthan, Brahma Kumaris, Baba Ramdev, Red Cross Society, Christian Missionaries, Aga Khan Foundation, Melinda Gates Foundation, Ford Foundation, to mention a few.
By
S. Muralidharan, Executive Director, Knowledge Foundation & Campus Around the Corner
| 04 16 2010 19:37:43 +0000
The current no of Mobile is in excess of 370 million in India. Regarding the sanitation or for that matter toilets though the Government is in the process of creating the same all over the Country nut unfortunately as a matter of habit still our people use open areas for toilets more so in interior villages. The pattern is changing but it will still take some more years before our village folks will start using the toilets which are now made inside every house in Jharkhand, Bihar & Bengal may be in other states too.
By
Rathin Deb, Freelance Retail Consultant
| 04 16 2010 10:54:43 +0000
More mobile phones - indiates growth of income in people becaus of their hard work Less toilets - indicates failure of Govt by not providing adequate amenities for people
By
Murali K Balla, Technical Support Manager Atkins
| 04 16 2010 10:21:30 +0000
Makrand... generally we always agree with eachother's views. I have a slight difference of opinion & it may be a little'Off-Track'. I agree with U that quite some Toilets are being set-up... The precise reason for not using them & prefering 'Open Air Toilets' is their Maintenance. They are so badly kept, that even educated & people with good civic sense are forced to USE the Open Air spaces. Both these issues need to be addressed ... MAKING TOILETS & KEEPING THEM CLEAN & USER FRIENDLY !
By
Naushad H.L., Creative Director, MAD COMMUNICATION
| 04 16 2010 08:02:37 +0000
Dear Arunangshu, Even if they dig out sixty year old report it may still be very valid for most of India. The bitter fact is we have not moved on human aspects. India is not Lutyen's New Delhi alone, may I add.
By
Ravindra Sharma, Managing Consultant, CHEF-India
| 04 16 2010 07:40:57 +0000
Makrand, have to disagree with you What objective if any would be served in maligning us when we have enough of them occupying seats of power to malign every aspect of human existence. We surely need to carry national pride, yet we must make efforts to ensure we work on shortcomings and correct them. Try moving in any direction in an Indian city and you may fail to find a loo before you have grey hair and especially a ladies public utility. It is a real truth that we must own and make efforts to rectify soonest. To be frank people coming from developed countries to India come with a preconceived notion of entering third world and hence already soft on expectations. Truth is most of our resources instead of being used for nation building have found way to rather long pockets of a few. Thanks to lack of values and respect for independence, a democratically mandated Royalty has got created that treats citizens as AAM AADMI. Thus the privileged Corners most for self consumptions and does a favor by letting AAM AADMI survive on pittance. If we are not forthright about our weaknesses we may never want to correct them is what I dread most.
By
Ravindra Sharma, Managing Consultant, CHEF-India
| 04 16 2010 07:36:33 +0000
If Sulabh, Rotary etc have to build toilets and collect Rs 0.50 - Rs 2 from user then why we should pay tax at all in this country. These organizations instead of constructing toilets if they use their might to decepline the politicians and the government to provide basic aminities to the people it will be better. They should not do a job which Government is supposed to do. Why are we paying tax then Is it for the enjoyment of Politicians? These organizations are doing a grat disservice to this country by trying to do what government is supposed to do and getting honoured by the government for that. Governments have started some times calling it as PPP mode that is Private public participation mode.
By
K LAXMINARAYANA RAO, Freelancer
| 04 15 2010 15:43:53 +0000
Yes I agree with the statement " Indians have access to cell phones than to toilets". Take for example the silicon valley of India - Bangalore: You will find cellphones every where some people have 2-3 cellphones, one office cell phone, one for local calls and the third one for std and international calls. you will also find cell phones with street vendors of vegetables and eatables and cart vendors of gods blessings, and beggers. But there are no Toilets. People once used all Road sides and compund walls of big buildings as toilets. corners of staircase as spittoons. Bruhat Bangalore Mahanagar Palike (The civic Body of Bangalore) recently started painting walls of all streets with paintings so that people will not use these compund walls as toilets any more. But I really dont know where people go now? May be they may have to carry bottles and do it there and dispose of as soon as they reach office or home. Nice topic and it is shame. We talk about our culture and here it is.
By
K LAXMINARAYANA RAO, Freelancer
| 04 15 2010 15:37:23 +0000
It is not known how can be a civilization starting from Mahenjodaro & Harrappa lead to the most un civilized culture. Living with out basic amenities for thousands of years compelled the people not to think beyond the available nature. I think, providing good toilets in schools in remote areas, slums etc. and proper teaching of use will change the attitude in long run.
By
Santosh Kumar Mohanty, Civil Engineer-Municipal, Sambalpur University
| 04 15 2010 15:34:50 +0000
Hey good debate..... Thats true Indian people are becoming crazy on mobile phones than their basic needs. They spend lots of money by getting high end mobiles which is of no use for them. This should be reduce and they should try to meet their basic needs first. So people should have access to things that will help them rather spoiling them. :)
By
Sudeep Tarafdar, Senior Consultant, IBM
| 04 15 2010 12:11:54 +0000
YES ... UNFORTUNATELY ITS TRUE ! For a moment, lets forget this UN Report and CHECK IT OUT our self... Go to a very Busy & Popular Traffic Signal or a Junction. Look all around you, YOU will find a Cell Phone in the hands of almost every person who is there... walking, passing, standing, in vehicles etc. Then take a walk for at least 50-100 metres on ALL 4 ROADS which lead from the Crossroads... Try & Search for Toilets. HOW MANY CAN YOU LOCATE ? This itself will be an answer to this Debate & will Confirm the fact that the UN Report is based on facts & is not made to malign India at large. This state of affairs continues right from the Metro Cities to the B,C,D Towns & right down to the Villages. You will find a Villages talking on the cell phone & Urinating in the 'Open' ' God's Toilets... THE SUPERFAST TRAIN OF INDIAN PROGRESS... HAS LEFT BEHIND QUITE A FEW BOGIES ... IN THE HURRY TO ACHIEVE FAST PROGRESS. Happy Debating Friends !
By
Naushad H.L., Creative Director, MAD COMMUNICATION
| 04 15 2010 09:17:50 +0000
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Naushad, Good Idea and agree India has the highest talent ....when it comes to ideas. The problem is when entrusted to perform we utterly fail or do we hire only thgse who can fail us?..... to govern and manage the affairs.
By
Ravindra Sharma, Managing Consultant, CHEF-India
| 04 19 2010 07:57:32 +0000
Debate is about Un Report and pointing India on such chip views about life natural process . We are strong in that area also . It would have been wise for UN if Indian Bath system could be taken up . India has perfect sun Rise and set timmings and almost 95 % indian could be taking bath and in built natural freshness that too with water . Our politicians are smart even we find pollution in rivers ,we have Lot of mineral water co, water purifying industries , employment and business through it .Problems are not overlooked in Indian Machinery .Tax structure and corruprion should not be the issue concerned to topic . who gurantees that business and industries do not have approch to do black illegal business .Indian system is strong by all means . India Has Joy and enjoymant in every path and activity. It is gift of our customs.
By
p-rak , Technocrat, S Tech
| 04 18 2010 05:36:49 +0000
I agree with you it is our responsibility. But to make the Government spend tax payers money for giving service to tax payers. It is our responsibility to learn clean habits and help maintain and preseve the public property. Ypu have mistaken me. My argument is We pay tax and that is being used by the Government system for the enjoyment of officials and peoples representatives. Dont you think it is our responsibility to make the Government Work? Take the case of Roads: We pay tax (Excise duty and sales tax) when we purchase vehicle which is almost >20 % of investment in vehcle, we pay life time Road tax which again is a haftey some. We pay comprehensive Insurance and the Insurance company pays service tax and income tax on the profits and all the staff and labours in the value chain pay income tax on their salary. We pay almost 38% tax and duty on Petrol and after paying so much Roads are constructed using the PPP mode and you have pay Toll for using the Road. In my argument I have given a role to the NGO's also. My argument id dont do a work which government is supposed to do and for which they collect tax, instead make the government do it. Hope you will agree with me
By
K LAXMINARAYANA RAO, Freelancer
| 04 17 2010 15:05:48 +0000
We have good system and accepted for modern life and hygien in cities . And rural and village sides open fields are preferred . Open field s as compared to metros and cities do not create proble for pollution ,contimanation of rivers in India . All this wastage from cities gets directly added /connected to rivers,which is main source of drinking water and other applications mainly farming for vegetables and crops . Purity of water is to be checked and it is wel known to every one . we maintain hygein at one place and supports pollution which is related to source of life i.e. Water.Are our water treatment plants are capable for clean water . so keep hygein at individual level and create pollution at mass level. so both the modern system wc and cell are Damaging nature and Not The Natures call.
By
p-rak , Technocrat, S Tech
| 04 17 2010 14:37:53 +0000
Health problem is less in open nature ,always fresh air as compared to box of wall of say 3*3 feet at comman place toilets as mostly talked about and hope its clean ness is maintained . We Indians are smart we have made the facility in cities, towns and created employment to some extent by means of it and water is always available there . The Rural or semi urban dosent require this facility too much but still they have strong facility ,should be a question for big cities and not towns and villages . Health problem due to sanitation is not due to the way and means but how higenic care you take at individual level .In Big cities There is no question of hygien all medicinal products are very wel used . If some body in rural is not using higen or washing hands that could be a proble for health for which Our govt makes good awareness through various mediums . AS compared to Cell phones ,many times there is conjuction in operations and you can not access your communications . But In this matter in India This operation is at fixed time Specially in morning at least in india and no problem of conjuction and haulting of operation and carried out by say 100 to 120 crores of people without any trouble and disturbances. Ther is no blockage like road traffics . Its a perfect Management In India as it is a natures call . It could be good area for cell ph to Integrate the system which will analyse the air and sound pollution and keep the record for observation and analysis which will be optional for users of cell and we will be techi for such matters or advt which can guide for hygin to operations . It is credit that 100 -120 crore people are systematic and punctual .
By
p-rak , Technocrat, S Tech
| 04 17 2010 14:14:23 +0000
Can't say that it is an attempt to malign or not but availability of toilets here is certainly less. But then government has given us freedom..... you know what. So why lack of toilets should worry somebody. Relax yaar....
By
Vivek Singh, Project Manager, L&T
| 04 17 2010 08:33:44 +0000
Indians are smart and very close to nature theropy than to paper theropy .Paper use is more hazardus than Indian ways and means .Indian yoga is perfect and poses are perfect . Indian system disintigrates the wastage items in natural cycle . so we had a system of Fertilizer from sewage which is the best fertilizer. and Indian immune systems are strong to keep fit to walk village road sides . And so The gifted Swine flue to India do not have that high impact on indian Morals.Villagers love farm fields and even if govt gives them A class Facility - They will prefer to take care of thier field. Now the question is of cell phones and its radations which not only harazardous to Human anatomy but damaging to nature and atmospher. So it is fullish Job of UN making rankings on such natural activity . I think Un officials do not know Nature call is Top priority. To understand India UN should stay with villagers and try to Understand Indian Psyhology.
By
p-rak , Technocrat, S Tech
| 04 17 2010 06:11:47 +0000
You are right Priya I have funny idea ..before issuing mobile connection a certification by local Panchyat/ MC of toilet should be mandatory
By
govind agarwal, Freelancer, Freelancer
| 04 17 2010 06:08:20 +0000
Good Question Priya... I can suggest an Idea... LIKE COMPULSORY PARKING, THERE SHOULD BE A COMPULSION OF TOILET SPACE... in every Mall, Shopping Centre & Commercial Buildings... ACCESSIBLE TO ALL & they sould not only be made BUT Maintained too...
By
Naushad H.L., Creative Director, MAD COMMUNICATION
| 04 17 2010 05:43:36 +0000
Dear Mr. Rao, It is OUR responsibility!! Its the governments resposibility and its the responsibility of the education system. Its easy to shirk it all away and point fingers at the system. NGO's birth is to make the world a better place to live in as they are private run and funded organisations that are actively involved into the well being of society in general. So its their responsibility too. i am glad that you have studied so much and I am also glad that you are talking about Bengaluru. i am talking about the general state of the country. And I have seen that there are a lot of these organisations who are taking the mantle of making hygeine an issue and spreading the good word around. Its also equally taken on now by the Corprates in their CSR and believe me the world will be a better place to live in. i am optimistic and I do hate finger pointing Sir!!
By
Makrand Bhave, Marketing & MICE, WIZCRAFT International
| 04 17 2010 05:09:09 +0000
The report may be true but the comparison of toilets with cellphones is ridiculous. The whole world is mobile crazy and even small children globally have very expensive mobile phones, so what is wrong with India. Who says the UN report is 100% correct?.
By
Devi Kaladeen, Audit Manager, Health Sector Development Unit
| 04 17 2010 03:36:00 +0000
It is not the responsibility of NGO's to build Toilets. These are basic aminities a Government should provide for which Government collects tax from its citizens. It has become a practise in every developing and under developed country- NGO's build such facilities and aspire for recognition and awards from Government. By doing this they make the citizens Lethargic and do not fight for their rights. NGO's can help the government in educating the people to follow good hygenic practice, bring to the notice of the government of the basic needs of people and help expose the currupt and not raise capital from doners for capital investment. NGO's can also help persuade land owners to give away their land fpr such good cause. NGO's should help the government in educating the people on how to use and maintain these infrastructure. Toilets are misused by many and that should be avoide. pay and use Toilets collect money Say Rs. 1-2 per use. Suppose you dont have money or Change when you need to use what you should do? Beg some one or steel money is it? I have seen toilets built near trafic junctions or busty and crowded places. by the time you park your vehicle after finding a place , walk and reach the toilet you would have done in your pant. Most small shops, small restaurants do not have toilet facility for the customers. Why cannt govt cancel their license. Start a campaign No civic facilities no tax payment, No civic facilities catch your great peoples representatve and tie him up in the moddle of a Road with a board tied to the pole for not doing his duty or make him clean the road. They have all the money for taking a salary and perks. A 7th fail can become a minister today and take a fat salry TA/DA opportunity to go abroad under the guise of educational visit, up to Rs.40000 as house rent, vehcle, phone. Even MLA's MP's are not lagging behind. But for building toilets you require NGO's what a shame.
By
K LAXMINARAYANA RAO, Freelancer
| 04 17 2010 01:30:09 +0000
hi all,totally wrong way of comparion.i don't no what is the correlation between two.s we do have passion for mobiles because today we are in communication era and we are one of the biggest market in globe.if there are 4 persons in a family and 3 of them have mobiles should it mean that family has 4 loo's for each person as mobiles? awareness regarding sanitation is gradually picking up now and in due course we may be in line with the better systems.finally this comment was uncalled for.
By
jairaj shyam prasad, Production Manager, BOSCH Ltd
| 04 16 2010 15:45:25 +0000
YOU ARE ABSOLUTELY RIGHT MAKRAND.It is a Mischeveous attempt to malign us.THE AUTHOR OF THE REPORT ZAFAR ADEEL IS A PAKISTANI. This guy it seems is doing some pioneering work on Arsenic poisoning which he claims affects 200 million people.In reality Arsenic poisoning emerged 25 years ago after which through government initiative IT WAS PRETTY MUCH BROUGHT UNDER CONTROL.
By
Arunangshu Choudhury, Agent, L.I.C
| 04 16 2010 13:39:08 +0000
It is a tragic irony to think that in India, a country now wealthy enough that roughly half of the people own phones, about half cannot afford the basic necessity and dignity of a toilet," said Zafar Adeel, Director of United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment and Health.
By
ravindra shrivastava, Information Systems(MIS)-Manager, iifs pvt ltd
| 04 16 2010 11:47:00 +0000
Yes,I think they dusted off another 20 year old report and presented as there own as was done by IPCC.Civic facilities in many Indian cities today are quite good.
By
Arunangshu Choudhury, Agent, L.I.C
| 04 15 2010 16:50:14 +0000
Classic case!! ts a deliberate attempt to malign us. Sulabh, NRGES, LIONS Club, ROTARY Club and a host of others have been avery active for a long time in making the basic necessities available for our people. LAck of educational drives by the municipal authorities or government factions responsible makes our city streets look dirty and smell equally so... Areas where slums exist are generally areas where you will find a classic case of an existent public toilet, but yet men / women of all ages and sizes use the street instead!! Such irony is seen abundantly in India. Also, miscreants use these toilets as their "adda" to peruse drugs and create mischief by clogging them ... I believe its a classic case of maligning us!!
By
Makrand Bhave, Marketing & MICE, WIZCRAFT International
| 04 15 2010 13:46:20 +0000
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