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Created by : John Thomas, Head/VP/GM-Marketing, Weston Solutions India  | 10 21 2009 05:41:35 +0000
Industry : Management & Strategy ConsultingFunctional Area : Productivity & Performance(Strategy & Execution)
Activity:  660 views;  last activity : 10 15 2011 09:10:10 +0000

Water Management & Conservation is oft talked subject with water scarcity impacting the sustainability of communities. In India, Agriculture accounts for close to 82% of Water Use.

We see water intensive crops like Rice, Sugar Cane, Banana being cultivated in places where it was never done traditionally, primarily for economic reasons. The reach of irrigation networks see for e.g. Punjab which is primarily a Wheat consuming state producing huge quantities of Rice for economic reasons. Though the economic returns were good initially it has in course of time led to drastic depletion of ground water with farmers augmenting irrigation water supply with ground water. Today many of these farmers are in abject poverty and many have sold their farms due to water shortage. High levels of water abstraction has led to health issues in some villages caused by leaching of certain elements like Selenium which would have not happened in the normal course.

Ethanol based bio fuels is primarily dependent on Sugar cane which is a Water intensive crop. Does the life cycle cost justify it to be a eco-friendly fuel?

 

 
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Ban Water intensive Crops in Water sensitive zones Vs Don't restrict farming
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Banning corps would bring disaster. Rather we should improve water conservation management & technology to maintain the balance.


By Biranchi Narayan Acharya, Chief Manager (Projects), Simplex Infrastructures Ltd  12 25 2009 05:59:34 +0000
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The basic question is with respect to Water Intensive Crops - not farming per se. The sentimental responses may suggest No discretion but logically /scientifically thinking one need to zone our lands as per water availability. If pure economics is the criteria tomorrow how do we restrict a Water Intensive industry in a water scarce area - it will be supported by people as their fundamental right to earn a living?

Israel stopped exporting and commercial farming of Oranges after it realized the impact it has on their limited Water resources. Saudi Arabia went on to prove a point and had Wheat being exported from there for a few years - supported by petro dollars - However, they realized their folly and reverted to importing Wheat rather than farming.  Punjab is already suffering from the heavy withdrawal of ground water to aid their rice farming; which is NOT the staple food of Punjab. The short sighted commercial interests long term environmental as economic disaster - the farmers of Punjab today stand witness for that.

When are we going to learn from all of these?

 


By John Thomas, Head/VP/GM-Marketing, Weston Solutions India  | 11 25 2009 10:05:09 +0000
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Should the Government impose Zoning of Crops on farmers that permit them to grow only a certain variety of crops depending on Water Use intensity, Water scarcity of the region, ..etc.?


By John Thomas, Head/VP/GM-Marketing, Weston Solutions India  | 10 21 2009 05:41:35 +0000
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This is undoubtedly a wild suggestion to ban water intensive crops in any zone. Hold the rain water before it running out into sea by water harvesting. You dont need to construct bigger irrigation projects. Check dams are more than enough to hold enough water.

Educate the farmers to wisely use the water. Suggest them to use the technology of drip irrigation. Educate them for cooperative forming to answer the small holdings and related problems. If we ban the water intensive crops, we have to heavily depend on importing of rice or some other water intensive crops. Is it good for the nation.

Water is a scarce resource, educate the people to make them understand the reality and change their water usage habits.

As per a survey India receives an average of 4,000 billion cubic meters of rainfall every year, out of which 48% of rain water flows into rivers and from there to seas and only 18% rain water could able to be tapped. India’s water scarcity can largely be avoided with better water management practices.

However, lack of proper water conservation legislations, infrastructure for water recycling and poor awareness of the people on why and how the water to be conserved, water become a scarce resource. Water is being considered as an unlimited resource and is being wasted heavily with this misconception.

For further details, those who are interested can visit my blog on the subject "Water scarcity-a man made crisis" at the following link. http://www.indyarocks.com/blogs/blog_visiterview_main.php?id=108063#blog108063.


By Srinivas suravajhala, Asst. Manager.  | 10 15 2011 09:19:33 +0000
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But should ensure that Water Management / Conversation is followed effectively.
By Narendra Purohit, Founder, Sarwatam IT Services  | 10 15 2011 08:20:01 +0000
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Instead of banning crops, there should be better awareness on the water shortage issue so that there is more careful usage of water for farming, industrial, and household purposes.
By Shahnawaz Islam, PR & Media Relations Manager, National Institute of Smart Governance  | 02 15 2011 10:18:25 +0000
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Restricting water intensive crops is not a good idea at all. Instead restrict water usage for unnecessary purposes & conserve rain water using modern technology. Already many states in India have implemented rain water conservation system like Andhra pradesh & Tamilnadu. These states made rain water conservation a must. Every house owner must have to dig out sump through which rain water can be collected. Gradually the ground water level will increase and coming generations will get benefit from it.


By Arun Kumar K, Security/ Equity Research Analyst, Thomson Reuters  | 07 17 2010 14:18:17 +0000
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There are no crops which are waste .crops are for our living purposes. Instead of banning Water intensive crops we should show restraint in our water management. we in cities waste water more than the crops use to produce and ultimately feed us.


By Charles davison, Project Manager, Douglas OHI LLC  | 07 17 2010 13:53:56 +0000
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India depends mainly on farming.How to grow crops and vegitables without water?
By R N Bhattacharyya, Freelancer, Freelancer  | 07 17 2010 07:44:12 +0000
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If we banned or restrict farming it would be really clean invitation of big disaster.

The natural cycle of environment will be fails . So don't restrict farming...!!

It will help to keep earth green and healthy..!


By Nohar Singh Dhruv, Jr. Engg, Chhatisgarh State Electrical Board  | 07 17 2010 07:32:13 +0000
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i think water is d current issue of discussion but water can be saved in many other ways. like water saving in rainy season, by technolgical advancemnet in paper industry, and saving the river from industrail pollution. what will happen if we ban on water intensive corps, how we get the food. and nowadys due to pollution monsoon is coming too late. we can save water by advancement in agriculture.
By RAVI PRATAP SINGH, B.E.(Honos.), Mechanical Engineering  | 07 17 2010 04:59:12 +0000
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Banning water intensive crops would be a blunder.there are many other ways to conserve water. the need of the time is a better water conservation methods and preservations.we can cut water usages in our luxuries and not necessasities.
By bhumika trivedi, Senior Officer (HRD), Tata Projects Ltd.  | 07 17 2010 04:24:24 +0000
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The water used farming is re-cycled to the nature for further use. you may kindly note the global warming due to the termination of greenery from earth.The more water we use for cultivation is re-cycled. Man should use the technology to use the water in efficient manner.

 


By George Varghese, Proprietor, Jecyees  | 03 17 2010 18:01:32 +0000
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Put up more check dams so that water is not wasted, ground water level is maintained.and water is made available, follow drip irrigation, conserve water. . But Don"t restrict farming we may fall into food shrtage situation.


By malladi madhukumar, AGM -MKTG, Andhra Cements Ltd  | 12 21 2009 18:15:44 +0000
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Let us find the ways to conserve water and reduce the wastage, proper storage  and improvement of ground water level.

If we restrict farming , we have to import leading to raise in rates.

 Also let us encoourage the R&D where same crop can be produced with less water.

Let us channelise water where it is needed rather than wasting to drain or allow it to flow into the sea. 


By malladi madhukumar, AGM -MKTG, Andhra Cements Ltd  | 12 18 2009 14:14:00 +0000
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By restricting the water intensive crops the rates will skyrocket.

Let us encourage people to consume less water intensive farm products, such as fruits etc.  We find lot of fruits wated as they are not consumed they are spoiled.

Let us create market for fruits,infrastructure to market the same so that we can controll the raise of prices of food products and to sme extent slove food shortage.


By malladi madhukumar, AGM -MKTG, Andhra Cements Ltd  | 12 16 2009 09:06:11 +0000
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there is no need of resricting farmers. Their main source of livelihood n our source of food will be endangered by the shear indifference of civilians towards saving water.We need to be aware of the ways to conserve water. Else we will be forced 2 starve in future.


By Priyadarshini , PROBATIONARY OFFICER, Bank of Baroda  | 11 25 2009 05:54:10 +0000
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Instead put restrictions on farming we should make habit to save water while bathing, washing & even drinking. Its upto you how you save water. 


By prakashraj kumavat, MBA/PGDM student, Omegan School of Business (ICFAI Tripura)  | 10 23 2009 07:35:02 +0000
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i think there is no need to restrict farming


By dilip gour, NA, ABCABC  | 10 22 2009 19:05:25 +0000
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I will say no. There is no need to restrict farming. They are the main source of food we eat. Water scarcity can be avoided by minimising wastage of water as well. Its not government but people who should understand the importance of this alarming situation. They should not waste water. In this way water scarcity can be avoided. Every plant needs water. What about those people who live in those areas but eat those foods? Should they starve? No...Its we, common public who should not waste water on unnecessary things...


By Sarika Singh, Assistant Professor, BIT  | 10 21 2009 13:11:05 +0000
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