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Construction Planning & Management

 
Started by : Nand Jha, Construction-Heavy, Sobha Developers   11 20 2008 13:59:44 +0000
Industry : ConstructionFunctional Area : Strategy Execution(Strategy & Execution)
Activity:  70 views;  last activity : 07 06 2010 20:18:09 +0000

From last decade, many materials and methods have been developed to repair concrete. Sales representatives selling epoxy resins, caulks, sealants, and adhesives all promise wondrous results with their products. But some experts estimate that up to half of all concrete repairs fail, If concrete is failing, what should be done?, give some ideas.........

 
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1 Providing the cover to the exposed reinfocement by retrofitting
2 Inspection and Repair

Providing the cover to the exposed reinfocement by retrofitting

idea posted by Mallaya Pandravada GM-Project , GSSInfraTech Pvt Ltd

Cover is the main criteria for the spalling of the concrete.

Depending upon the

  • position of the concrete surface

1.vertical(sides of the columns)

2.overhead(soffits of the slabs and beams)

  • Exposure of the surface to atmosphere

The follwing measures are adopted.

  1. Plastering the soffits of slabs and beams, sides of the columns in side buildings(mild exposure).
  2. Severe exposure form marine atmosphere using the retrofitting techniques like micro comncreting,grouting etc.
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by Nand Jha, Construction-Heavy, Sobha Developers  | 05 12 2009 11:23:33 +0000

Thanks for the Reply Mr. Mallaya padravada

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Inspection and Repair

idea posted by Nand Jha Construction-Heavy, Sobha Developers
According to me if your concrete is already failing, then you have to make a thorough inspection of the situation to find out the nature, extent and cause, of the defect. After you make the inspection, you can drill cores or break or saw off pieces to examine and check in the laboratory and you must decide what to do to the structure. The first question you must ask is: "Can it be repaired or does the structure have to be replaced?" Usually the structure can be repaired. Most problems with concrete can be solved by figuring out a way to keep the water from getting in. Almost every concrete failure can be traced to a water problem.
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by Er. Harnam Singh, Project Manager, CPWD  | 06 04 2009 14:50:31 +0000

We can not generliase the situation of falling concrete. Water,dampness,seepage is the main  reason leading to corrosion of steel and once steel is corroded concrete leaves the steel i.e Bond between steel and concrete is broken. Concrete can also fall due to cracks due to heavy loading or due earthquake moments. Reapairing is to be undertaken by proper examination of the structure. Rich concrete mix with some bonding agents can be used. As concrete take some time for setting and it is difficult to retain cocnerete specially in the underneath situation like bottom of slabs and beams. In such situations some bonding agents with fast setting properties can be sucessfully used. Once steel get a proper cover and  source of seepage and dampnes is checked repaired concrete surface will have good life.

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