| Topic : How to Build a better Quality Management System? |
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256 views;
last activity : 07 06 2010 20:18:09 +0000
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Is the Top management in the organization aware of bottom Level Employees
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data-analysis-discuss-create the std.-implementation-monitoring-asking-managing the daily improvements
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Purpose-Process-Customer Outcome-People Approach
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Build QMS over the 4 main fundamentals : Top Management, Employees Involvement, Internal Audits and Voice of Customer
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Rakesh Nakra Manager QMS .
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Quality & reliability of the Product should focused right from Product evolution phase
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Feedback from Employees
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sustain the daily improvements
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When every stake holder believes that QMS is effective for improvement.
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Constant exchange of ideas between management and employees
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mfkhan
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Encouraging real time feed back
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Nagaraj.G, Manager Quality Operations, Cummins India Ltd,
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Sticking to basics & leaders involvement work stations will strengthen the better quality system
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INVOLVE DOWN THE LINE PEOPLE IN SYSTEM
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Major Changes in an organization about Quality Process is only by Keeping the employees Aware of Customer Satisfaction and How valuable the customer is!. If They know that per person there is a revenue of one rupee/Day,then considered approx for 10 years his Value will be 3.5k+. Which is a great income, so if consider 100s of Customers like that the value will be 1000 times more.So if they know the basics probably can build a best Quality management system accross the organization. |
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may I have some suggestion on this
I think most of the company are experience this problem. Is it knowingly or unknown to top management ,I am confused. I have tried to put it to my management several times but they kept silent. I feel this really pull down the productivity by discouraging the employee. I feel it is due to poor leadership.
data-analysis-discuss-create the std.-implementation-monitoring-asking-managing the daily improvements
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previous or current quality data-pareto analysis-man,machine,material,method analysis-5why analysis-discuss-creating the std. operation-implementing the permanent solution-monitoring-asking-sustaining & managing the daily improvements
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The basics of a Quality management are the Process that lead to "customer" outcomes. But before we do that. Answer the question - what purpose does the organization exist (could also be the govt, NGO, non-profit etc) and what customer outcomes is the organization trying to fulfil? From here arise the
Let me know if I can help in any way Ramesh Rao(www.theqigroup.in) |
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ISO 9000 guidelines are the best way to understand this. One can also refer "Indian Standard QMS Requirements" manual for better understanding.
Build QMS over the 4 main fundamentals : Top Management, Employees Involvement, Internal Audits and Voice of Customer
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In order to have a better Quality Management System, we have to build it over 4 fundamentals: Top Management Support. - Any strategy can work only if Top Management support. Quality Management System performance has to be one of the priority issues in the agenda of the Top Management Reviews. Continuous Improvement of the QMS has to be one of the top goals of every organization. Employees Involvement.- This fundamental is required to assure that the QMS will be implemented and followed as planned. This can be reach through:
Internal Audits. - These have to be done continuously no only on the Operations area but in all the areas of the organization. The correct goal is not to demonstrate that the QMS is performing properly, but to find all the opportunity areas that are still not implement properly or the ones that were not detected during the planning stage. Voice of the Customer,- The ultimate goal of a QMS is the Customer Satisfaction. QMS has to be robust enough to assure this goal but also flexible to address the continuous change on Customer requirements. All kind of customer complaints and feedback are the best source to identify what critical areas of the QMS needs to be improved immediately. This is just brief summary. We can go much deeper in each point. |
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I agree with all that Mr. Lopez has said ; I would like to replace the word "involvement" by "commitment".
Companies generally subject their employees to training programmes and other incentive schemes , getting them involved in QMS. However , if there is no commitment , involvement in QMS , will be like involvement in production. Employees are involved in producing , but is there commitment to ensure throughput and quality ?
Any system , whether it is a system for punctuality or a system for quality , has to have followers who do so out of commitment and passion. Only then will results follow.
I completely agree. For a better QMS and its improvement, you need,
- Top Management Committment
- Employee involvement (Every one of them)
- Regular and Sincere Internal Quality Audits
- Serious Management Reviews
- Meaningful Data Analysis
- Relevant Corrective and Preventive Actions
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Quality is not the doing the work in the right way. It is a broader word which explains- 1. Company policy & objectives. 2. Customer Requirement & Customer Satisfaction. 3. Supplier Evaluation & their monitoring. 4. Control of monitoring & measuring Devices. 5. Process cababilty and process charts. 6. Training & its feedback. 7. Internal Auditing & MRM. 8. Proper comunication and health & safty. All these contributes to bulit a Quality Management Sustem. This is the system in which not a person works but the team works with different objectives to acheive the company policy.
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Most of the time we consider the quality once product is in Production. But if we keep focus in the development phase it will make lot of difference and will help us bring product with lesser quality issues. |
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Very well said Hemant. Most issues are discovered after the product is half way through the production and the other half of the defects are found by the customers. What is found by the customers, is the visible part of the "quality costs iceberg" and obviously gets addressed. But what about the rest of the defects that are buried and not visible? But still cause the company to bleed.
The best appoach to avoid this sort of a situation where only the tangible problems are addressed at the expense of more easily solvable internal defects is to have a step by step approach to Product development with a review at each stage. The reviews could be, for example, design review, safety and quality review, manufacturability review, maintainability and reliability review, test production and quick-feedback review. A robust NPD process(New product development) involves each of the above mentioned stages and gate reviews.
In the software industry, the relative cost of rectifying a defect in product development stages of design, test and roll-out has been roughly pegged at 1:10:100.
Field failures, when analysed, tell us the product dvelopment & review stages that have been skipped or not carried out at all. A robust NPD process with a DFSS(Design for Six Sigma) approach can solve many of the manufacturing or product issues that we grapple with till the end of the product life cycle. Remember, quality costs will hit a company's bottomline for its entire life sycle. Hence the need to spend more time in the development stage than in the later stages of product use.
Ramesh Rao/Consultant & Trainer
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In my opinion Management should make a practice of taking atleast five ideas every month from all the employees from all dept.s, from which the management can take which is required & useful. also the best idea can be given a prize, which will be motivate to get more good ideas. |
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From the previous or current quality data we have to make a pareto analysis chart.Then we find which is the most contribution area is affecting the quality.Now we have to use the 5 why? analysis.Now we can get the real problem & what is the solution. What we get the solution from the earlier step that we want to discuss & implement in shopfloor.After implement we have to monitor the process daily & make the daily improvements analysis weekly chart.Based on the analysing,discussing,implementing,asking,monitoring we can build the better quality management system.
from u all i expecting more ideas.
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I think for building a better Quality management system there should be a constant learning environment in the organization. As quality management is a process of reducing errors and omissions there should be a constant exchange of ideas between management and employees. Informal gathering of the employees represents the opportunity for a free exchange of ideas between management and labor. |
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First of all we should analyze the loop holes in our quality management system. There are many reasons for bad quality of products or services, those reasons should be first listed down. Then one by one its solutions to be provided. Often it is difficult to manage the requdired quality due to non-efficient staff, either joined the business by recommendations or being a member of the business owners family. |
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In my opinion the use of real time feed back should be encouraged in all levels of management and an employee should be rewarded for giving good feed back. So that if a process is not working they will be motivated to report it to management and once the problem is found correct decision can be taken to fix it come. |
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Right from material purchase to Despatch of the products to be maintained the specfication and customer requirements and Organizatio should be Quality driven. and it will totaly depends upon the Top Management decesion.
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Sticking to basics & leaders involvement work stations will strengthen the better quality system
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In my view we should drive for adharing to the basics in every process we are doing in order to build a better quality management systems. If we cross check how we are producing or servicing one can see the missing links.Many of us want to do improvements sitting in the conference rooms but real improvement is possible only by working at actual work stations. Hence involvement, interaction of leaders are very much essential today at manufacturing / servicing points. Hence following actions will help in building a better quality management system. 1. Auditing and bridging the gaps with respect to the our own standards. 2. Listening to the ideas and issues of the persons building the products / serving and acting on them . 3. Involve and empasize the workmen in problem solving with the proper guidence and involvement of the leaders. 4. Training, coaching and enhancing the problem solving skills of the entire team. |
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quality control is never in the direct control of management, unless we involve workman into the battle of producing quality products we cannot expect that product going out will be sold.Involving worker would raise their confidence and make them knowledgeable about the products being manfactured. |
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What is happening is good and a little more safety concerns will make things easy. Why to introduce other distracting factors here? |
We cannot live with power cuts though there is a lot we need to do. Nuclear power is the answer and till when we do not develop an alternative to this we just cannot help it. |
After what happend to Japan we all have started talking about all this. Who was concerned before that? Anyways we should go forward with our plans with a quality recheck but rethinking on the whole project, i.e., to so or not to is not possible. |
