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retail addiction

Activity:  7 comments  255 views  last activity : 07 03 2011 17:38:07 +0000
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The shopper’s mind and eye are always in a Yes/No mental wrestle. Have I made the right choice? Is the price right? Have I seen enough variety? Was my bargaining satisfactory? Is there something here that legitimately substitutes my bargaining temperament? Did I make a clever purchase? For organized retail business to be viable, you need to enlarge the shopper’s eyeball space. Three types of competitors are trying to distract her: unorganized hawkers on the road or visiting homes, unorganized local traditional retails with no price consistency and small modern independent stores. Organized modern retail business still has just 5% share of India’s Rs 22,50,000 crores retail size. Speculating with statistics, global consulting companies have created hype about the greenfield potential of India’s retail industry. Tapping this opportunity, Indian businessmen have taken the real estate route. They’ve set up large, plush, brick-and-mortar retail spaces. But have they gone through the shoppers’ sensitive core? Like a rose, retail business is sensitive, fresh and fragile. It’s different from manufacturing companies that can multiply its distribution to sell products in different geographical areas at any given time. Retail business cannot be mobile like that. If you miss out on the expected average bill per square foot on an everyday basis, it means the retail is losing money. That’s why the shopper’s permanent addiction to the organized retail is the only solution for success. The retail store management team needs to anticipate shopper psychographics in product involvement and purchase behavior. She can be serious, bored, snobby or showoff. She can be window shopping, romancing, perhaps love smitten, arrogant, speculative, impulsive or just a value seeker. By recognizing and addressing these moods you can expect an increase in the share of her wallet. Her shopper-centric retail experience means she gets what she wants and gets surprised to refresh her desires. A hypnotic retail façade and internal merchandize that cues shoppers to enter will attract footfall from both planned and impulse shoppers. In-shop experience can change the metaphor of a brand. The shopper’s purchase act is linked to the type of outlet and its merchandize. It’s not the same in different types of outlets. Store plan and merchandizing creates the impact, the outlet type defines the merchandize, and the purchase act responds through the psychological parameter. The more hallucinating a store, the shopper returns to spend more. To retain her and make profits, the retailer must provide an unparalleled shopping experience. This will increase footfall, conversion, retention, repurchase and increased wallet share. Merchandize that’s unparalleled, coupled with the right price, can give you the power to sustain an ethical retail practice. Seamless backend alignment. Proactive backend alignment is a retail’s key executional point for commercial success. Excellence in negotiating for purchase, brilliant selection, consistency of quality, speed and time management all need to be interlinked like a honeycomb. Unlike a manufacturing company where automatic systems can be exploited, the retail business has profuse human interventions. No manufacturing company will have such wide product variety that any retail has to manage. That’s why seamless coherence in every front and backend function is impotant, coupled with sensitive, microtone shopper catchment area. Honeycomb backend coherence effectively drives shopper footfall, retention, repurchase and increase in wallet share. If a single honeycomb cell gets disconnected, the business will suffer. How should the staff ingrain this? A simple, fun way to understand the honeycomb culture is to compare backend support functions with some symbolic expression as aspirational element. Here’s how different animal characteristics can be activated in people. A merchandizer/category management procurer should be like a cow, a holistic provider of the company. A procurer for private label should be smart like a chimpanzee, and be able to surprise shoppers with real alternatives. Consignment purchase/payment-after-sales person should be like a monkey, tricky and play around for a while. The concessionaire/shop-in-shop negotiator should like a swan, get classy products but also shout when things don’t go right. Warehousing personnel managing large spaces must be reliable like an elephant with a sharp memory and do correct bar coding. The store manager should be alert like a wolf before issues escalate. Department managers should handle all personnel and functions to create unique differentiation, just like every zebra’s black-and-white lines are unique. Support service has to be hardworking and diligent like ants working in teams to provide all necessary service. Like a trained German shepherd the securitymen should guard the premise and equipment with full loyalty. Housekeeping should be like the weaverbird, neat, meticulous, respecting time, and paying attention to details. The most crucial Customer Care function should provide overwhelming service and assure shopper comfort like a sheep dog does. The strategic Marketing function should imitate a rabbit, multiply business by jumping towards growth and profitability. The sales associate should be opportunistic like a fox to close deals. MIS should be proactive, sensitive and provide silent yet effective networking like a spider. Like a goose, Human Resource should have extreme human sensitivity, ability to choose the right people to enable streamlining of all operations.Billing system/cashier should be smooth, fast and friendly, not succumb to pressure and be interactive like a cat. The entire backend attitude, behavior and action should be an interlinked honeycomb of extraordinary teamwork. Within the next 10–15 years India will undoubtedly be the hub of the world’s organized retail business. As soon as FDI opens, fashion and fashion accessories organized retails will particularly face huge pressure of their brand worth. Global brands with strong brand image, quality and product sourcing competence will mesmerize India. These Indian brands will then be constrained to reduce price as they have not built aspiration beyond cut and fit. Grass roots retail strategy is nothing more than a focus on how to occupy and maximize the shopper’s eye space. What addiction will you offer the shopper so they converge and occupy your organized modern retail space? To sustain business with reasonable profit, retailers will require patience and passion in plenty to understand the shopper’s sensitive areas.

You can download Shombit's article herehttp://shiningconsulting.com/wp/2011/retail-addiction/

 
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7 comments on "Retail addiction"
  Commented by  Jaygopal Raghavan, Marketing Manager, Landmark Group    | 07 03 2011 17:38:07 +0000
I agree with your article that retail in india leaves a lot to be desired but a spare a moment for the retailers. First point to reckon with is the artificially high infrastructure costs - one of the reasons why we have very few decent malls in comparison to the ones abroad. Second is the govt. taxes - where every thing is double or triple taxed. Third is the lack of adequate manpower and even if manpower is present their unwillingness to bend their back (thank the BPO industry for this cause it is easy to get a job there with fancy salaries, ac environment, attractive co-workers and what not - all attainable with just a few months diction training) and work in retail. 
Fourth is the competition from your neighbourhood kirana stores who can still give you your branded shampoo at least 1 rupee lesser than the retail chain in your neighbourhood.

The basic reason for all this is that Retail is still a naescent industry where real competition has not been witnessed. I need to quote only one example - that of Reliance Fresh - how it started with a promise to revolutionise retail and how it fell with a bigger bang. Once FDI in retail is passed and more players like the walmarts and carrefour step-in with their own management and funds, only then will the retail revolution come a full circle. 
In india, one doesnt have to come up with expensive retail formats with state-of-the-art technology, but do with simple stores like what Carrefour has ! It will have its impact definitely and will be an eye-opener to our retailers. But all said and done, the industry will still not improve till the govt. steps in and eases some of the burdens of retailers.
  Commented by  Jaygopal Raghavan, Marketing Manager, Landmark Group    | 07 03 2011 17:37:23 +0000
I agree with your article that retail in india leaves a lot to be desired but a spare a moment for the retailers. First point to reckon with is the artificially high infrastructure costs - one of the reasons why we have very few decent malls in comparison to the ones abroad. Second is the govt. taxes - where every thing is double or triple taxed. Third is the lack of adequate manpower and even if manpower is present their unwillingness to bend their back (thank the BPO industry for this cause it is easy to get a job there with fancy salaries, ac environment, attractive co-workers and what not - all attainable with just a few months diction training) and work in retail. 
Fourth is the competition from your neighbourhood kirana stores who can still give you your branded shampoo at least 1 rupee lesser than the retail chain in your neighbourhood.

The basic reason for all this is that Retail is still a naescent industry where real competition has not been witnessed. I need to quote only one example - that of Reliance Fresh - how it started with a promise to revolutionise retail and how it fell with a bigger bang. Once FDI in retail is passed and more players like the walmarts and carrefour step-in with their own management and funds, only then will the retail revolution come a full circle. 
In india, one doesnt have to come up with expensive retail formats with state-of-the-art technology, but do with simple stores like what Carrefour has ! It will have its impact definitely and will be an eye-opener to our retailers. But all said and done, the industry will still not improve till the govt. steps in and eases some of the burdens of retailers.
  Commented by  chitra bannerjee, Consultant, Shining Consulting    | 06 24 2011 09:20:52 +0000
Thank you Rathin, Mathew, Muhammed and Sairam for your comments
@Mathew, I agree with you. Look at a store like IKEA with such fantastic products, cost effective, high volume and perfect inventory. We have some years to catch up with them. It is unfortunate that Indian retailers though well travlled, don't take the pains to give outstanding product/service/ambience to their users
  Commented by  Virag Shah, Office coordinator, Prince pharma pvt. ltd.    | 06 22 2011 16:34:45 +0000
Retail addiction, now a days many and various types of competitive products with new concept we are facing. We are facing many things, advertisement etc and some the confuse that which brand we should buy? which one is better ? etc.. Retail addiction will never end. It will increase.

Only one line i would like to say "Lalach lap lap" by Alpenlibie...

Nice article and thanks for referal Chitra
  Commented by  Rathin Deb, Freelance Retail Consultant    | 06 22 2011 06:56:01 +0000
A consumer always wants the best at the minimum possible price while retaining the snob value hence asks friends and get various replies hence get confused.

Once on purchasing see the advertisement of the same product feels happy.This is the typical nature of Indian consumers chitra.
  Commented by  Mathew Cherian, Research Associate/Analyst, Western Michigan University    | 06 21 2011 18:11:07 +0000
These nitty-grittys of the retail need be worked out and I feel most of the mass merchendising retailers are doing it now. 
The problem with India is still there exists a 'disconnect' between the Economy and the manufacturing may be even services, which makes applying marketing as a science very difficult proposition. If the government don't 'facilitate' an environment for scientific marketing to take shape then one has no choice other than speculate or remain non-scientific.
Take for example the Meijer grocery chain in MI used to employ one of the most advanced 'logistics' operation which are still not seen anywhere in the world. They had many ware houses conveniently located. The inventory levels of each store is conveyed to the nearest warehouse through intranet. A delivery truch keep rotating round the whole chains of stores throughout the day and culminates in each warehouse, where a Lear robot programed to understand the identification of the truck goes and picks up the supply item from the ailes in the inventory room and stacks up on the truck and the truck moves on its rotation around the chain of stores delivering their orders prviously mentioned. So there is optimal inventory utilization and stocks out are never a problem.The ware house I think is in Grandrapids and stores are located in a circle from there till Illinois and Kalamazoo, MI.
The problem you mentioned yesterdy about profit margin on sales, as you say cannot be solved by marketing arrangements alone. It involes other functional areas responsible for it like inventory, rate of interest which is a capital structure problem, optimal utilization of cash,receivables and payables which is the management of the 'cashflow cycle', this may also include short term and near term investments etc; etc;. So I feel it is the function of the VP for Finance too to butt into solve this problem of profit margin.
  Commented by  Muhammed jabir rifai, Graduate in Mechanical Engineering    | 06 21 2011 12:07:00 +0000
It is not only the wide variety of choices making confusions in a consumer. It is the new shopping culture of the society. Thanks Chitra for posting.
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