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Topic : The Indian Identity
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By : Vijay Bhaskar, Business Excellence Analyst, Unisys
Functional Area : Symbolism
Activity:  4 comments  423 views  last activity : 07 21 2011 07:10:12 +0000
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Our ancestors have been very clever in terms of passing on the message on the true nature of what each one of us is to seek. With the limited vocabulary to describe what the philosophy of Hinduism professes, they resorted to using various symbols that we know as gods and goddesses.

Here are two of the famous icons of Hinduism and a different way to look at these icons.

What does the form/symbol of the goddess Lakshmi indicate?

Goddess Lakshmi

Lakshmi is known as the goddess of wealth and many invoke the blessings of this goddess in order to prosper in life.
Symbolically – A lady standing on a lotus, with four arms, with one palm facing the viewer/devotee and the other pointing down with gold flowing into an earthen pot/into the water where the lotus is. The other two arms are holding lotus. The vehicle of this goddess is the Owl.


Interpretation –

  1. Anyone trying to stand on a lotus will realize that the lotus will sink due to the weight. So the first indication is that money, gold etc is not stable.
  2. One palm of the hand is facing the devotee – not as a blessing or providing the boon of wealth, but asking the devotee to wait for their turn.
  3. The other hand is producing gold that flows into an earthen pot – indicating that the so called money, gold etc will go back to earth and the devotee will not be able to carry it forward to his/her next births.
  4. The word LakS in Sanskrit means to perceive or observe and is synonymous with laksya meaning aim or objective.
  5. Lotus is also symbolic of spiritual power. 
  6. Owl is a nocturnal animal

Conclusion – Lakshmi is a goddess who emphasizes that the material substance like wealth etc are not stable and one that is not permanent. She is a symbol to instigate the true seeker to seek true aim or objectives – not in terms of wealth, but focus on spiritual power (lotus) which will sink into the quagmire of worldly illusions – if it is burdened by elements like money, gold etc. Such a person who advocates the seeker to seek true objectives rides an animal which is active during the night – indicating that true knowledge does not mean that it is available during the day or where there is light. A true seeker will not hesitate to venture into new areas where he/she has not been before to seek the true knowledge. It is also indicative of the passion that the true seeker should have to get true knowledge – ignoring the norms of the established rules and society.

So what does point us to the true knowledge?


What does the form/symbol of the goddess Saraswati indicate?

Goddess Saraswati

Saraswati is known as the goddess of knowledge and many invoke her blessings to gain better control of their education etc.

Symbolically – A lady sitting on a stone, playing an instrument called as Veena, with four arms – two playing the veena, one holding the veda’s loosely in the palm of a hand, and the other counting the rosary/beads.  The vehicle of this goddess is the Swan.

Interpretation –

  1. Stone is hard and difficult to move, digest etc, but once sculpted into a form, it stays on for a long time. True knowledge should be like that of a stone.
  2. The veena – an instrument that has its origins with the Demon lord Ravana – who to please Shiva is to have ripped his nerves to make the instrument. So the seeker is to seek knowledge that tantalizes the nerves of the seeker.
  3. Are the Vedas or scriptures true knowledge? The four veda’s are held loosely and are given lesser importance than the rosary/beads that are held higher than the Vedas. 
  4. The word Saras in Sanskrit means a water body and saraswati means “she who flows”  - indicating that this knowledge is ever-flowing.
  5. The beads/rosary are symbolic of spiritual power.
  6. The vehicle swan is known as “Hamsa” in Sanskrit and when reversed, it is saham - means Saha: Aham – indicating that “you are me”.

Conclusion –

True knowledge is rock solid and it is one that tantalizes our very nerves and inner soul. It is not the scriptures or the Vedas ( which also when interpreted point to the same aspect of seeking true knowledge), but the path of meditation and spirituality, a path that is ever flowing and always available for anyone to seek. The ultimate true knowledge is when one reaches the state where the seeker realizes that there is no duality or Advita (as quoted by Adi Shankara).

 

There are so many symbols in the philosophy of Hinduism that are open to interpret and the right interpretation will get the seeker a better insight into why these symbols exist and what the takeaway is from these symbols.
I read about these long time ago in a magazine that was published by Sri Sri Ravishankar’s Foundation – The Art of living.

 
4 comments on "What do our gods tell us?"
  Commented by  Srinivas suravajhala, Secretary to the high ranking police officer, Law Enforcing Agency    | 07 21 2011 07:10:12 +0000
Thank you Mr. Vijay Bhaskar for a beautiful article with good interpretations. I would like to add one more interpretation. The goddess Saraswathi(Goddess of knowledge) sitting firmly on a rock which is not a movable substance whereas Lakshmi (wealth goddess) standing on a floating lotus symbolises that knowledge is permanent and wealth is temporary. There are too many little lotuses in the background of goddess Saraswathi tells us that knowledge is much more powerful than the wealth. Thank you once again for a good article.
  Commented by  MS_Pi, Top Management, Confidential    | 07 21 2011 06:02:35 +0000
Great article and a great interpretation, worth sharing with friends & colleagues. Mr. Muralidharan's commentary is also excellent. To add a little more, Sanchita Karma is the result of bad deeds from the previous birth. Its effect can be reduced by puja or reciting god' name. Prarabdha Karma is the result of bad deeds in the present birth. Its effect can not be reduced by puja or anything. We have to undergo the punishment in this life only.
  Commented by  S. Muralidharan, Head, Project Planning/Strategy, Knowledge Foundation    | 07 21 2011 03:44:18 +0000
Good article, Vijay Bhaskar.  The one who is endowed with "KNOWLEDGE", in today's world is pauper, and the one who is "WEALTHY" is illiterate!  What a contradiction?  Why is this contradiction?  Everything is decided by "prarabdha karma" and "sanchita karma"!  What you are destined to get as per one's destiny is what one gets, however, hard one tries to attain wealth!  The knowledge of relativity of the body to the soul-spirit is the last frontier of knowledge that is eternal; this when realised is the core of all knowledge.  When Nobel-Prize winning scientists and literatures say that beyond their achievements they try to understand the intent of God, they point to the aforesaid frontier of knowledge.  For this knowledge to be achieved, imbibe the Commandments of the scriptures for uplifting of our intellect.  Effect of this knowledge in terms of worldly performance by the body has to be by way of benefit to the world at large, e.g. one's wealth shall remain here when the body is gone.  Can we achieve a state of equanimity of mind in conditions of gain / loss ? Let us try....
(Ref. Bhagwad Gita - Chapter 13/11)
  Commented by  Alka Thakur, Technical Support Manager, Vendio Services and a freelance German Translator    | 09 30 2009 05:22:01 +0000
This is a great interpretation. Thanks for sharing!!
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